What Is The First Civilization In The World

 Camila Farah    

 
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Jericho in modern israel may be the world s oldest city which may date back to 12 000 years ago or 10 000 b c e.

It is thought that their culture emerged around 3200bc. Although the people who settled in mesopotamia are often credited as the first civilization new research shows that aboriginal australians are the oldest known civilization on earth. While the sumerians are commonly credited as being the oldest civilization in the world the egyptians were by far the most culturally rich and advanced. Mesopotamia is the most ancient civilization in the world as it was located in the fertile crescent.

By this definition probably the sumerian or akkadian civilizations were the first coming into being around 8000 b c e. The reason for this is that mesopotamia is where the tigris and the euphrates rivers converge making the area extremely fertile. In the modern day the fertile crescent arcs from right to left from the persian gulf over part of iraq part of syria through israel lebanon and jordan. Early civilizations arose first in lower mesopotamia 3000 bce followed by egyptian civilization along the nile river 3000 bce the harappan civilization in the indus river valley in present day india and pakistan.

Mesopotamian civilization is usually addressed as one of the oldest ancient civilizations in the world. The aborigines can trace their ancestries back to about 75 000 years ago but became a distinct genetic group around 50 000 years ago. This oldest civilizations sometimes said to have been destroyed in earthquakes generated by a pole shift which occurred some 26 000 years ago or at approximately 24 000 b c. Located between the tigris and euphrates rivers its name means between meso rivers potamos today the region encompasses iraq kuwait turkey and syria.

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The name mesopotamia is an ancient greek term which means a land somewhere between the rivers referring to the valley between the tigris and euphrates. According to various esoteric sources the first civilization arose 78 000 years ago on the giant continent known as mu or lemuria and lasted for an astonishing 52 000 years. 2500 bce and chinese civilization along the yellow and yangtze rivers 2200 bce. Also since the ubaid sumerian akkad babylon and assyrian civilizations are all located in this area.

The mesopotamian civilization came up in what is iraq today. However there s no any substantial evidence to it as to which is really the oldest one. What was the first civilization and where did it begin. There are so many oldest known cultures that people claim to be the oldest civilization on earth.


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